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Unveiling the Mysteries of Caral, the Oldest City in the Americas

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Nestled in the fertile Supe Valley, just north of Lima, lies Caral, an ancient metropolis that rewrites the history of the Americas. This archaeological marvel, dating back to around 3,600 BC, predates even the rise of the Maya and Inca civilizations, making it the oldest known city in the Americas and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Caral's Enduring Pyramids Caral's six earthen pyramids, some reaching over 160 feet tall, are a testament to the advanced engineering skills of its inhabitants. Dating back to around 3,600 BC, these structures predate the more famous pyramids of Giza by thousands of years. Built with meticulously stacked stones and filled with adobe and cobbles, the pyramids served multiple purposes. Some believe they were temples dedicated to specific deities, while others suggest they functioned as administrative or social centers. The Intriguing Standing Stone Adding to the mystique of Caral is the solitary standing stone, strategically placed in the central plaz