STONE BOTHERING

Neolithic polishing stones, also known as polissoirs, are large stones that were used by Neolithic people to sharpen and polish their stone tools, such as axes, adzes, and chisels. These stones are typically made of hard, durable materials such as sandstone, granite, or quartzite. They often have a smooth, concave surface that was created by repeated use. Polissoirs are found all over the world, but they are particularly common in Europe and Asia. They are thought to have been used from around 10,000 to 5,000 years ago, during the Neolithic period. This was a time when humans were transitioning from a nomadic lifestyle to a more settled one, and they were developing new technologies, such as agriculture and pottery. Polishing stones were an essential tool for the Neolithic people. Sharp, polished stone tools were essential for felling trees, clearing land for farming, building houses, and making other tools and weapons. Polishing stones were also used to make ceremonial objects, such a...

Nestled amidst the vibrant city of Cuenca, Ecuador, lie the enigmatic Ruinas de Todos Santos (Ruins of All Saints). Unlike Cuenca's grand colonial architecture, these ruins whisper of a bygone era, beckoning us to unravel their story. But what civilization built them, and what purpose did they serve? Unfortunately, the exact origins of Ruinas de Todos Santos remain shrouded in mystery. Archaeological evidence suggests they may date back to the Cañari culture, who inhabited the region before the Inca conquest. The Cañari were known for their impressive stonework, and some experts believe the ruins might have been a ceremonial center or a complex of dwellings. However, another theory posits that the ruins were actually constructed by the Incas themselves. The Inca Empire incorporated conquered territories into their vast network, often adapting existing structures. Their architectural style is characterized by precise stonework with tight-fitting joints, features that some have obser...

Cornwall, located in the southwestern tip of England, is home to some of the most intriguing and well-preserved ancient sites in the United Kingdom. These landmarks, steeped in history, offer a glimpse into the lives of the early inhabitants of the British Isles. From Neolithic stone circles to Bronze Age burial chambers, Cornwall’s ancient sites are a must-visit for history enthusiasts, archaeology lovers, and anyone interested in the mysteries of the past. In this blog post, we will take you through some of the most fascinating ancient sites in Cornwall. MEN-AN-TOL One of Cornwall’s most famous and enigmatic sites is Men-an-Tol. This prehistoric monument, believed to date back to the Bronze Age, consists of four upright stones, one of which has a large circular hole in the center. The exact purpose of Men-an-Tol is unknown, but it is thought to have had ritualistic significance, possibly related to fertility or healing. Many local legends surround Men-an-Tol, including the belief tha...

England's landscape is steeped in history, whispering tales of bygone eras. But beyond the majestic castles and crumbling ruins lie silent sentinels: stones imbued with a mysterious power – the power to heal. For millennia, cultures across the globe have attributed healing properties to various crystals and minerals. England is no exception. Evidence suggests our ancestors not only appreciated the beauty of these stones, but also believed they held the key to wellness. Rock Crystal: A Window to the Soul Unearthed at Dorstone Hill, Herefordshire, lie hundreds of rock crystal fragments – the largest such discovery in Britain. These translucent beauties weren't crafted into tools, but rather placed near burials, hinting at a deeper purpose. Perhaps the Neolithic people saw them as conduits to the spirit world, or maybe they valued their clarity for promoting clear thinking and inner peace. Stonehenge: More Than Just a Monument Stonehenge, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is shrouded...

Wiltshire, located in the heart of southern England, is renowned for its rich history and impressive prehistoric monuments. The region is home to some of the most iconic ancient sites in the world, offering a fascinating glimpse into the lives and beliefs of our ancient ancestors. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a lover of archaeology, or simply someone intrigued by the mysteries of the past, Wiltshire has something for everyone. In this blog post, we’ll take you through the top ancient sites in Wiltshire. STONEHENGE: THE ICONIC MONUMENT No visit to Wiltshire is complete without experiencing Stonehenge, one of the most famous prehistoric sites in the world. Located near Amesbury, Stonehenge is a Neolithic stone circle that dates back to around 3000 BC. The monument consists of a ring of standing stones, some weighing as much as 40 tons, which were transported from as far as Wales. While the exact purpose of Stonehenge remains a mystery, it is widely believed to have been used for ...

Wales is renowned for its stunning landscapes, rich history, and fascinating archaeological sites. Among these, the dolmens stand out as remarkable testaments to the ingenuity and spiritual beliefs of our ancestors. These megalithic structures, often associated with burial practices, offer a glimpse into the lives of prehistoric communities. In this post, we’ll explore some of the most notable dolmens in Wales. TINKINSWOOD BURIAL CHAMBER Located near the village of St. Nicholas, Tinkinswood is one of the most impressive dolmens in Wales. This structure dates back to around 3500 BC and features a large capstone weighing approximately 40 tons, supported by several upright stones. The site is particularly significant due to its size and the fact that it is thought to have been used for burial purposes. Tinkinswood’s chamber, which is over 5 meters long, suggests that it may have held multiple burials. Archaeological excavations have uncovered various artifacts, including pottery and t...

Nestled in the enchanting Forest of Dean, King Arthur's Cave stands as a remarkable testament to both natural history and human existence. This intriguing site, with its stunning limestone formations, offers a fascinating glimpse into the Earth's geological processes and the lives of those who once sought shelter within its depths. Geological Marvel King Arthur's Cave is primarily composed of limestone, a sedimentary rock formed from the remains of marine organisms over millions of years. The cave itself is a product of karst geology, characterized by features such as sinkholes, underground rivers, and, of course, caves. Over thousands of years, water has eroded the limestone, creating the striking stalactites and stalagmites that adorn its interior. The play of light on these formations creates a surreal atmosphere, making it a popular spot for visitors and nature enthusiasts alike. Evidence of Human Occupation The true allure of King Arthur's Cave, however, extends be...